Codice fiscale: what it is and how to get one
Quick answer
The codice fiscale is Italy's free tax identification code. Foreigners get one at an Agenzia delle Entrate office (bring your passport, plus visa or permesso for non-EU citizens) or at an Italian consulate before arriving. It is required to rent, open a bank account, get a SIM, or access healthcare.
The codice fiscale is Italy's tax identification code — a 16-character string built from your name and date of birth. You need it to sign a lease, open a bank account, get a phone contract, start a job, or register with the health service. It is free and one of the very first things to sort out.
Who needs a codice fiscale
Effectively everyone who interacts with Italian institutions: renters, workers, students, buyers, and anyone opening a bank account or getting a SIM. It is not proof of residence — it is simply your tax ID number, and having one does not by itself give you any right to stay.
How to get it
There are three common routes. Before you arrive, you can request it at the Italian consulate in your country, often together with your visa. After arriving, you can get it in person at any Agenzia delle Entrate office by presenting your passport (and, for non-EU citizens, your visa or permesso di soggiorno). For non-EU citizens applying for a permesso, the codice fiscale is often issued as part of that process at the Sportello Unico.
The individual request uses form AA4/8. The code is issued immediately on paper; the physical tessera (card) arrives by post later.
Cost and timing
The codice fiscale is free. In person it is usually issued on the spot. Because so much else depends on it, treat it as an early priority.
What you need
- ✓Valid passport or national ID
- ✓For non-EU citizens: visa or permesso di soggiorno (or receipt)
- ✓Completed form AA4/8 (available at the office)
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Build my checklistFrequently asked questions
Is the codice fiscale free?+
Yes. It costs nothing to request, whether at an Agenzia delle Entrate office or an Italian consulate abroad.
Can I get a codice fiscale before moving to Italy?+
Yes. Italian consulates can issue one, and it is often done alongside your visa application, so you arrive ready to rent and bank.
Does a codice fiscale give me the right to live in Italy?+
No. It is only a tax ID number. Your right to stay comes from your citizenship (EU) or your visa and permesso di soggiorno (non-EU).
Official sources
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Approdo provides information, not legal or tax advice. Requirements and figures change; always confirm with the official sources linked above.